Roof Slope Degree

Last updated july 10 2020.

Roof slope degree.

Some of the most common roof pitch types are conventional slope type roofs designed with pitch ranging from 4 12 to 9 12. Sangle tan 1 1 m 2 m 26 6. Roof slope expressed as rise. Mansard roofs with nearly vertical faces can boast a pitch of 20 in 12.

The most precise way to find the roof s slope is by measuring it from the underside. To see what the degree equivalents are for standard rise in run roof pitches see our page quick reference. The following table shows how the same common roof slopes can be expressed using rise in run ratios degrees and percentages. The picture below shows the pitch of a 7 12 roof slope meaning that for 12 of horizontal measurement roof run the vertical measurement roof rise is 7.

Measuring the slope from the rafters. An example for a steep sloped roof is 8 12. This measurement is best done on a bare roof because curled up roofing shingles will impair your measurement. Although there is no single standard roof pitch used on all sloped roofs factors such as roofing materials and local climate help to determine the appropriate range of pitches for a given building.

Also see our page quick reference. It s just a little math. Roof pitch is a measurement of a roof s slope expressed as a ratio. The following table shows the roof pitch rise in run equivalents for all roof slopes in degrees from 1 to 72.

Degrees to roof pitch rise in run to see a table. Either way let s see how you can calculate the slope of a roof without using a roof slope calculator. Pitched roofs begin with with slopes greater than 3 in 12. The slope of a roof or pitch is determined by how many inches the roof rises over 1 foot or 12 inches.

See below after the table for directions on how to convert any roof slope from one form to another even roof slopes not shown in the table. Access one of the rafters then take the measurement this way. Most roof s have a pitch in the 4 12 to 9 12 range. These are utilized in residential applications.

The table below shows common roof pitches and the equivalent grade degrees and radians for each. This means that the rise of the slope goes up or down 8 inches for every 12 inches. The 45 degree roofs seen on a frame houses are 12 in 12 but roofs can be even steeper consider the mansard roofs introduced by french second empire architects in the middle of the 1800s. Slope as angle for an elevation of 1 m over a distance of 2 m can be calculated as.

Example slope as angle. To put it in perspective the angle of this slope would be around 30 degrees.